“One is a bun. Two is a shoe. Three is a tree. Four is a door.” This constitutes a component of the _____________ memory enhancement strategy?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. peg-word
Explanation
The peg-word system is a mnemonic strategy associating items with pre-memorized rhyming numbers. Rhymes like one-bun and two-shoe act as cognitive pegs for storing and retrieving ordered lists. This structured technique leverages visual imagery and rhyming sounds to enhance human memory recall. Mnemonic devices are memory enhancement techniques that organize information for effortless subsequent retrieval. The peg-word method requires mastering a permanent rhyming list before encoding any new target items. Dual-coding theory explains that combining verbal rhymes with vivid mental images strengthens memory traces.
Students use peg-word mnemonics to memorize complex historical dates, speeches, or scientific lists easily. Memory champions employ similar advanced encoding strategies to retain staggering amounts of sequential data. Understanding memory mnemonics helps educators design effective study strategies for optimal student learning. Loci is a spatial memory technique using familiar physical locations rather than numbered rhyming words. Visual imagery forms mental pictures but does not specifically rely on the numbered rhyming peg structure. Flashbulb memory describes vivid recollections of shocking public events rather than a deliberate mnemonic strategy.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. What is one of the primary functions performed by glial cells?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. provide nutrients to interneurons
Glial cells provide essential metabolic support and nutrients to neurons. These support cells nourish and protect surrounding neural tissue. Neurons cannot survive without the vital nutritional support supplied by glia....
Q2. Neurons typically cannot fire faster than 100 impulses per second due to a physiological limit known as ____________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. absolute refractory periods
The absolute refractory period prevents neurons from firing during immediate repolarization phases. This physiological restriction sets a strict upper bound on maximum neural firing rates. Sodium channels remain inactiva...
Q3. Which of the following represents a potential trigger for dementia?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. all of the above
Dementia stems from various neurological pathologies, including strokes, tumors, and alcoholism. Cerebrovascular accidents damage brain tissue, frequently leading to vascular dementia symptoms. Chronic alcohol abuse caus...
Q4. Which test is considered most appropriate for measuring the IQ of a typical 12-year-old ___________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. WISC
The WISC is specifically standardized to assess intelligence in school-aged children. A typical 12-year-old falls directly into the target age range for the WISC. Wechsler scales provide comprehensive cognitive profile m...
Q5. Who proposed one of the earliest and most significant theories of color vision _________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. Young and Helmholtz
Thomas Young and Hermann von Helmholtz formulated the classic trichromatic theory of vision. Their pioneering work established that human color perception relies on three receptor types. History credits both scientists f...
Q6. Among these statements regarding leadership styles, one is accurate. Which one is it?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Organizational psychologists have recently changed their focus on leadership from personality to environmental factors and back to personality again
Organizational leadership research has cycled between trait theories and situational approaches repeatedly. Psychologists initially studied leader personality, shifted to environment, and returned to traits. This pendulu...