Mr. Gotanda mistaking a single symptom-intake interview for a therapeutic treatment, experiencing immediate relief, illustrates:
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Answer: D. the placebo effect
Explanation
Experiencing immediate relief from a diagnostic intake interview illustrates the placebo effect. Symptom improvement resulting from non therapeutic interactions demonstrates psychological expectancy. The belief that help is arriving triggers genuine relief without active treatment. The placebo effect occurs when inert procedures yield real psychological improvements. Expectation and therapeutic alliance heavily influence patient symptom relief outcomes. Clinical researchers control for placebo effects using double blind experimental designs.
Psychotherapists recognize that the mere act of seeking help initiates healing processes. Medical trials compare new drugs against placebos to prove genuine chemical efficacy. Patients often feel better simply upon scheduling an appointment with a specialist. Transference involves projecting feelings about past relationships onto the therapist. Counterconditioning replaces fearful responses with relaxation through behavioral techniques. Unconditional positive regard is a humanistic therapist attitude rather than a relief effect.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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