L.H. Morgan argued that human society transitioned from barbarism to civilization via which technological milestone?
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Answer: C. Invention of phonetic alphabet
Explanation
L.H. Morgan emphasized the invention of the phonetic alphabet as a pivotal technological milestone. Societal evolution advanced from primitive barbarism toward complex civilized states. Technological breakthroughs facilitated historical leaps in human communication and organization. Lewis Henry Morgan was a pioneering anthropologist studying social structural evolution. Cultural evolution theories examine how human societies transition through developmental stages. Written communication revolutionized record-keeping and administrative capabilities in history.
Historical sociology analyzes technological milestones to understand human civilization growth. Anthropological frameworks explore how tool creation shaped early human societies. Written language remains foundational for modern legal and educational systems. The invention of the bow and arrow marked earlier technological evolutionary stages. Striking fire represents an ancient prehistoric milestone preceding complex civilization. The wheel is a vital mechanical invention but not Morgan's specific marker for civilization.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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