Even though consuming marijuana could alleviate her chronic physical pain, Juanita feels it would be morally wrong because state laws forbid it. Kohlberg would argue that Juanita displays a(n)_______morality.
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Answer: D. conventional
Explanation
Kohlberg placed adherence to laws and social authority within the conventional stage of moral development. Juanita bases her moral judgment on maintaining social order and obeying established state legal rules. Conventional morality emphasizes conformity to societal expectations and respect for legally established authority figures. Lawrence Kohlberg proposed a stage theory of moral development spanning preconventional, conventional, and postconventional levels. The conventional level is typically observed in adolescents and adults within normal societal structures. Moral reasoning at this stage prioritizes law and order over individual personal desires or exceptions.
Law abiding citizens demonstrate conventional moral reasoning when they follow traffic regulations and tax laws. Workplace compliance policies rely on employees operating within conventional ethical frameworks to maintain order. Legal education often examines how citizens perceive the boundary between moral duty and statutory law. Unconventional is not one of Kohlberg's primary stages of moral development within standard psychological theory. Preconventional morality focuses entirely on avoiding punishment or gaining concrete personal rewards directly. Proportional is a distractor term and does not represent any recognized level in Kohlberg's framework.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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