Bulimia nervosa is characterized by eating binges, self-induced vomiting, and______abuse.
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Answer: D. Laxative
Explanation
Bulimia nervosa involves recurrent cycles of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory weight control behaviors. Individuals suffering from this eating disorder frequently misuse laxatives to purge ingested food rapidly. Medical complications from chronic laxative abuse can severely damage the gastrointestinal tract. Eating disorders are serious psychiatric conditions with significant physical and psychological health impacts. Compensatory behaviors also frequently include self-induced vomiting, fasting, or excessive physical exercise. Diagnostic criteria require a specific frequency of binge-eating and purging episodes over several months.
Clinical treatment for bulimia nervosa typically involves nutritional counseling and cognitive behavioral therapy. Healthcare providers monitor electrolyte levels in patients exhibiting symptoms of severe purging behavior. Early intervention improves long-term recovery rates for individuals struggling with eating disorders. Option A refers to general self-evaluation, which does not describe a specific pharmacological abuse behavior. Option B names drug abuse, which is a broader substance use issue distinct from eating disorder purges. Option C specifies alcohol abuse, which involves intoxicating beverages rather than gastrointestinal purging agents.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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