Where is Jamaiya Quraveen (جامع قراویین) situated________________________?
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Answer: C. Marakish
Explanation
University of al-Qarawiyyin is historically located in Fez, Morocco, which was part of the broader historic western Maghrib region. Medieval geographers and chroniclers frequently referred to the western Islamic territories encompassing Morocco by variations of Marakish. The institution has operated continuously as a major center of higher learning since its founding in the ninth century. Al-Qarawiyyin was established in 859 CE by Fatima al-Fihri as a mosque associated with an attached educational madrasa. UNESCO and the Guinness World Records recognize it as the oldest continuously operating university in the world. Historic Moroccan cities served as vital intellectual bridges connecting Andalusian scholarship with the wider Islamic world.
Tunis is located in a different North African country and houses distinct historical educational institutions like Zaytuna. Tehran is situated in modern Iran far to the east of the historic Maghrib region where this university stands. Baghdad was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate in Iraq and is geographically distant from Morocco.
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