What has been the defining characteristic of the Islamic curriculum____________________?
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Answer: D. Quran
Explanation
The Holy Quran has consistently served as the core foundational text and defining characteristic of Islamic curricula. All branches of Islamic thought and education trace their ultimate reference point back to Quranic principles. Memorization and study of the Quran remain central to every traditional and modern Islamic school. The Quran is believed by Muslims to be the literal word of God revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. Traditional education systems began with teaching children to read and memorize chapters of the Quran. Advanced subjects like jurisprudence and theology were developed to interpret and apply Quranic injunctions.
Religious curricula worldwide center their foundational instruction around sacred texts and scriptural study. Cultural identity in Muslim-majority societies is deeply intertwined with familiarity with Quranic teachings. Educational institutions prioritize scriptural literacy to maintain continuity with historical religious traditions. Literature involves secular or creative texts rather than the sacred divine scripture defining Islamic studies. Moral values are taught extensively, though the Quran itself is the explicit foundational text of the curriculum. A brief history of time is a modern popular science book unrelated to traditional Islamic educational curricula.
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