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Question no. 73654

The commercial trading monopoly of the company was brought to an end in___________?

Select your answer for: The commercial trading monopoly of the company was brought to an end in___________?
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Answer: C. East India Company

Explanation

The commercial trading monopoly of the East India Company was brought to an end by parliament. Legislative acts passed in the nineteenth century curtailed the exclusive trading privileges of the company. The company transitioned from a pure commercial enterprise into a territorial administrative governing body. The Charter Act of eighteen thirteen officially ended the company monopoly on general trade with India. Growing pressure from British free-trade merchants forced the parliament to open up Asian markets. The China trade monopoly of the company survived until the subsequent Charter Act of eighteen thirty-three.

Ending the monopoly allowed private British entrepreneurs to enter commercial markets across the Subcontinent. Economic historians study this policy shift as a major milestone in nineteenth-century global capitalism. The transformation paved the way for deeper integration of colonial economies into the British industrial empire. Option A mentions a Lord Report, which does not represent the specific parliamentary legislation ending the monopoly. Option B refers to Wood, whose dispatch dealt with education rather than the nineteenth-century trade monopoly. Option D is incorrect because the East India Company is explicitly the correct entity experiencing the change.

Subject
Pedagogy
Category
Pedagogy
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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