An effective instructor designs sessions enabling learners to uncover connections among presented facts, as noted by__________?
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Answer: B. Bruner
Explanation
Jerome Bruner emphasized discovery learning where instructors design sessions helping learners uncover connections. Students actively construct knowledge by discovering relationships among facts rather than memorizing them. The instructor acts as a facilitator guiding learners through exploratory educational experiences. Jerome Bruner was a prominent cognitive psychologist who revolutionized instructional design theory. Discovery learning posits that learners retain information best when they discover it independently. His work highlighted the importance of spiral curricula and active cognitive engagement.
Science laboratories are structured around Bruner's principles to let students discover physical laws. Modern inquiry-based classrooms design lessons that encourage students to connect disparate facts. Constructivist teaching methods rely heavily on Bruner's theories of cognitive development. Bandura focused on social learning theory and observational modeling rather than discovery sessions. Choosing both is incorrect because Bandura and Bruner developed distinct psychological frameworks. None of these is wrong since Bruner is the correct theorist identified in educational psychology.
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