The authority granted to the Court under Article 150 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat constitutes _____________ power to declare any witness hostile?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. Discretionary
Explanation
Under Article 150 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat, declaring a witness hostile is a discretionary power granted to the court. Judges evaluate the demeanor and contradictory statements of witnesses before permitting cross-examination by the calling party. This discretionary authority ensures that truth prevails when a witness departs from their previous statements. The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order governs the law of evidence in Pakistan across civil and criminal jurisdictions. A hostile witness is one who displays a lack of truthfulness or turns adverse to the party calling them. Law of evidence allows parties to cross-examine their own witness once the court grants permission under statutory rules.
Trial attorneys request court permission to cross-examine their own evasive witness during hostile testimonies. Magistrates observe witness body language and prior depositions to exercise evidentiary discretion properly. Cross-examination of hostile witnesses helps uncover hidden facts in complex criminal prosecution trials. Statutory power describes rigid legislative mandates whereas this specific article involves flexible judicial evaluation. Prohibitory powers restrict actions rather than granting permission to cross-examine testifying courtroom witnesses. None of these is incorrect because discretionary power perfectly classifies this evidentiary authority.
- Subject
- Law
- Category
- Judiciary and Law
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. The presiding judge trying a Muslim accused under the Offence Against Property Ordinance, 1979 shall be?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Muslim
Trials of Muslim accused under specific Islamic penal ordinances require the presiding judge to be Muslim. Statutory provisions dictate religious qualifications for judicial officers presiding over specialized penal case...
Q2. The composition and powers of the Senate are set forth in _________ article?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. 59
Article 59 of the Constitution of Pakistan sets forth the composition, tenure, and powers of the Senate. Constitutional framing ensures that the upper house structure and member allocation are clearly detailed within thi...
Q3. Pursuant to Article ___________ of the Constitution, the President shall establish the National Economic Council?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. 156
Article 156 of the Constitution mandates the President to establish the National Economic Council. Constitutional provisions require this specific council to review overall national economic conditions. The legal foundat...
Q4. Cross-examination of evidence conducted by the opposing counsel is termed_______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Cross examination
Cross-examination refers to the questioning of a witness called by the opposing party in court. Opposing counsel tests the credibility, memory, and truthfulness of a witness during this legal phase. This adversarial proc...
Q5. The process governing the admission of appeals is outlined in_________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Order XLV, Rule 8, of C.P.C.
Order XLV, Rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Code details the formal procedure governing the admission of appeals. Procedural rules ensure that appellate courts process incoming petitions in an orderly and legally compliant...
Q6. The Qisas and Diyat Ordinances came into force in Pakistan on___________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. September 1990
The Qisas and Diyat Ordinances were formally promulgated and enforced in Pakistan in September 1990. Legal history records the implementation of these Islamic criminal law provisions during that month. Statutory enforcem...