In the event of a tie between two candidates, both are declared winners and each serves as Member for half the assembly term, with the first termholder decided by drawing lots. A tie among three or more candidates triggers a constituency re-election.
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Answer: A. Section 97
Explanation
Section 97 provides that a tie between candidates is resolved by drawing lots for a split term or triggering re-election. This unique statutory rule addresses rare situations where contesting candidates receive an identical number of votes. The correct option accurately cites Section 97 as the legal mechanism for resolving electoral ties. A tie between two candidates results in each serving half the term decided by drawing lots. If three or more candidates tie in a constituency the law mandates a complete re-election for that seat. Drawing lots is conducted transparently in the presence of the candidates and election officials.
Electoral ties are extremely rare but require clear legal solutions to avoid permanent political stalemates. Split-term arrangements ensure that both top contenders share representation responsibilities equitably. Re-election triggers ensure that multi-way ties are resolved decisively through fresh voter mandates. Section 131 covers different administrative matters unrelated to resolving candidate vote ties. Section 79 pertains to separate procedural rules regarding ballot papers or candidate lists. Section 189 addresses distinct legal offenses rather than electoral tie resolution mechanisms.
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