Article___________ of the Qanun-e-Shahadat prohibits posing indecent and scandalous questions during cross-examinations?
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Answer: A. 146
Explanation
Article 146 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat prohibits posing indecent and scandalous questions during cross-examinations. Evidentiary rules protect witnesses from unnecessary harassment, humiliation, or scandalous attacks in court. Judges enforce this article to ensure that cross-examination remains focused on relevant facts in issue. The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order serves as the primary law of evidence governing judicial proceedings in the jurisdiction. Cross-examination is a powerful tool to test witness credibility, but it remains subject to strict statutory boundaries. Questions that are scandalous or insulting are barred unless they directly relate to the truth of the case.
Trial lawyers must frame their questions professionally to avoid violating statutory evidentiary protections for witnesses. Presiding judges intervene regularly to halt improper cross-examinations that violate statutory standards of decency. This provision maintains courtroom dignity and encourages hesitant witnesses to participate in judicial trials. Option B is incorrect because Article 147 governs separate evidentiary rules concerning insulting or annoying questions. Option C is wrong because Article 148 deals with court powers to disallow improper or scandalous questions. Option D is invalid because the exact correct provision is Article 146 listed in option A.
- Subject
- Law
- Category
- Judiciary and Law
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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