Under the Halsey 50-50 wage plan, standard output quotas are determined based on______________?
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Answer: B. from previous production records
Explanation
Under the Halsey wage plan standard output quotas are frequently established based on previous production records. Historical data provides a baseline time expectation without requiring exhaustive stopwatch time studies. Workers earn guaranteed base pay plus a percentage bonus for completing jobs faster than standard records. Frederick Halsey introduced his premium wage plan in 1891 to encourage worker productivity safely. Standard times derived from past records are simpler to implement than rigorous industrial engineering studies. Workers receive half of the financial value of the time saved under the traditional 50-50 plan.
Historical standard setting helps factories implement incentive schemes quickly across diverse manufacturing tasks. Incentive plans motivate employees to increase output while ensuring management shares in labor savings. Relying solely on past records can sometimes perpetuate past inefficiencies if historical times were loose. Time study methods belong to different incentive systems rather than the foundational Halsey historical approach. Managerial judgment alone lacks the empirical backing of historical records or formal time studies. Claiming all of the above is wrong because subjective judgment does not form standard quotas.
- Subject
- Engineering
- Category
- Mechanical Engineering
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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