The thermal power plant operates using the ______________ cycle ?
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Answer: C. Rankine
Explanation
Conventional steam thermal power plants operate using the Rankine thermodynamic cycle. Water is pumped, boiled, expanded through turbines, and condensed back into liquid continuously. The Rankine cycle forms the fundamental basis for generating electricity from steam power. Thermodynamic power cycles convert heat energy from various sources into useful work. Steam turbines extract enthalpy from high pressure steam rotating electrical generators efficiently. Condensers maintain low back pressure to maximize thermal cycle efficiency in power plants.
Electrical power generation relies heavily on large scale Rankine cycle steam turbine plants. Fossil fuel and nuclear power stations both utilize steam based Rankine power cycles. Efficiency optimization in power plants reduces fuel consumption and environmental emissions. Joule cycle describes ideal gas turbine engine operations rather than steam power plants. Carnot cycle represents an ideal theoretical upper limit rather than a practical plant cycle. Brayton cycle models gas turbine power generation systems utilizing continuous air flow.
- Subject
- Engineering
- Category
- Chemical Engineering
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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