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Question no. 18592

The maximum deflection ratio of a simply supported beam with central load W to a cantilever of equal length loaded with W at the tip equals________________?

Select your answer for: The maximum deflection ratio of a simply supported beam with central load W to a cantilever of equal length loaded with W at the tip equals________________?
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Answer: D. 1/16

Explanation

Comparing simply supported central load deflection to cantilever tip load gives a ratio of 1/16. A simply supported beam deflection formula has a denominator of forty-eight. A cantilever beam tip deflection formula has a denominator of three, producing this ratio. Beam deflection formulas depend heavily on boundary support conditions and loading geometry. Cantilevers are fixed at one end and completely free at the other end. Comparing structural behaviors helps engineers understand relative stiffness across different support types.

Structural comparisons assist in preliminary sizing and educational strength of materials studies. Cantilever structures typically deflect much more than simply supported beams under similar loads. Engineers account for these stiffness differences when designing balconies and overhangs. Option A suggests a ratio of one eighth which incorrectly relates the beam stiffnesses. Option B provides a ratio of one tenth which does not match analytical deflection derivations. Option C incorrectly proposes a ratio of one twelfth instead of one sixteenth.

Subject
Engineering
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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