Skip to main content
Sign in Register
Question no. 14279

Soldered joints are typically held in alignment using binding wire composed of ____________________?

Select your answer for: Soldered joints are typically held in alignment using binding wire composed of ____________________?
Show answer

Answer: C. Soft iron

Explanation

Soft iron wire is commonly used as binding wire to hold components in alignment during soldering or brazing due to its ductility and high melting point. Soft iron maintains its structural integrity and mechanical strength at elevated temperatures required for joining metals. High ductility allows the wire to be tightly twisted around assembly joints without snapping or fracturing prematurely. Soldering and brazing operations join metal components using filler metals that melt at temperatures significantly below the base materials. Binding wire secures joint alignment preventing movement while molten filler metal flows via capillary action into the gap. Soft iron possesses low carbon content providing excellent formability and resistance to thermal degradation during heating.

Option A mild steel has higher carbon content making it less ductile and harder to twist tightly around delicate joints. Option B copper can alloy with solder or dissolve into the joint causing contamination and weakening the final connection. Option D stainless steel is expensive and excessively tough for routine manual wire twisting and binding applications.

Subject
Engineering
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

Related questions

Q1. The internal energy of a fluid that cannot be compressed is a function of its_________________?

Select your answer for: The internal energy of a fluid that cannot be compressed is a function of its_________________?
Show answer

Answer: B. Temperature

For an incompressible fluid, internal energy depends on temperature, as pressure changes do not significantly alter internal energy due to constant volume. Incompressible substances exhibit negligible volume changes unde...

Q2. The heat capacity of a substance is defined as____________________?

Select your answer for: The heat capacity of a substance is defined as____________________?
Show answer

Answer: A. Greater for liquid state than for solid state

Liquid heat capacities generally exceed those of their solid counterparts for most common chemical substances. The molecular freedom in liquids allows for additional vibrational and rotational energy storage modes. Exper...

Q3. The Joule-Thomson coefficient is mathematically expressed as (∂T/∂P)H. What is its numerical value at the inversion curve__________________?

Select your answer for: The Joule-Thomson coefficient is mathematically expressed as (∂T/∂P)H. What is its numerical value at the inversion curve__________________?
Show answer

Answer: C. 0

At the inversion curve, the Joule-Thomson coefficient (∂T/∂P)H is equal to zero. The inversion temperature marks the boundary where the Joule-Thomson coefficient transitions from positive to negative values. At this spec...

Q4. At what physical condition does the kinetic energy of gas molecules drop to zero_____________________?

Select your answer for: At what physical condition does the kinetic energy of gas molecules drop to zero_____________________?
Show answer

Answer: D. -273°C

Absolute zero, defined as -273.15°C (or roughly -273°C), is the temperature at which molecular motion and translational kinetic energy theoretically cease. At this minimum temperature limit, ideal gas volume and molecula...

Q5. The expression nRT ln(P1/P2) represents the _____________ of an ideal gas?

Select your answer for: The expression nRT ln(P1/P2) represents the _____________ of an ideal gas?
Show answer

Answer: C. Work done under isothermal condition

The mathematical integral of pressure with respect to volume yields the work done by an ideal gas. For isothermal processes temperature remains constant allowing pressure and volume substitutions via the gas law. Integra...

Q6. Petroleum refinery wastewater primarily contains emulsified and free oils. How is free oil typically separated_________________?

Select your answer for: Petroleum refinery wastewater primarily contains emulsified and free oils. How is free oil typically separated_________________?
Show answer

Answer: D. Gravity separator having oil skimming devices

Free oil in petroleum refinery wastewater is typically separated using gravity-based oil-water separators equipped with skimming devices. Density differences between immiscible oil and water allow suspended oil droplets...