Skip to main content
Sarkari MCQs Government Exam Question Bank
Menu
Question no. 16867

A multimeter priced at P400 depreciates in value by 10% annually due to obsolescence. What will be its market value after 5 years ?

Select your answer for: A multimeter priced at P400 depreciates in value by 10% annually due to obsolescence. What will be its market value after 5 years ?
Show answer

Answer: C. P 236.20

Explanation

Declining balance depreciation reduces the asset value by ten percent annually over five consecutive years. Applying this percentage sequentially to the remaining book value yields a final market value of two hundred thirty six point twenty. Mathematical compounding of the depreciation factor confirms two hundred thirty six point twenty is accurate. Declining balance depreciation applies a constant percentage rate to the remaining book value of the asset. The formula multiplies the initial cost by one minus the depreciation rate raised to the power of years. Obsolescence and physical wear typically cause electronic testing equipment to lose value rapidly over time.

Option A underestimates the remaining asset value by applying an incorrect depreciation calculation formula. Option B represents a different mathematical result caused by misapplying the annual reduction percentage. Option D overstates the remaining market value due to an error in the compounding exponent.

Subject
Engineering
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

Related questions

Q1. A 100-pair telephone switchboard cable can utilize either enameled or tinned wire across 400 soldered joints. Soldering a joint on enameled wire costs P 1.65, whereas on tinned wire it costs P 1.15. Enameled-wire 100-pair cables cost P 0.55 per linear foot, while tinned-wire cables cost P 0.75 per linear foot. What cable run length in feet equates the installation costs for both options ?

Select your answer for: A 100-pair telephone switchboard cable can utilize either enameled or tinned wire across 400 soldered joints. Soldering a joint on enameled wire costs P 1.65, whereas on tinned wire it costs P 1.15. Enameled-wire 100-pair cables cost P 0.55 per linear foot, while tinned-wire cables cost P 0.75 per linear foot. What cable run length in feet equates the installation costs for both options ?
Show answer

Answer: A. 1,000 feet

Equating total installation costs for both wire types produces a solvable linear break even equation. Substituting joint counts and linear foot costs establishes an equality representing total project expenditure. Solvin...

Q2. A borrower takes a P187,400 bank loan at 5% annual compound interest, agreeing to repay via 8 equal yearly installments starting at the end of year 10. Calculate the annual payment amount ?

Select your answer for: A borrower takes a P187,400 bank loan at 5% annual compound interest, agreeing to repay via 8 equal yearly installments starting at the end of year 10. Calculate the annual payment amount ?
Show answer

Answer: D. P 43,763.20

Compound interest grows the initial loan balance over the initial nine-year period. An eight-year annuity recovery formula calculates equal annual installment repayments. Solving the engineering economy equivalence equat...

Q3. A uniform sequence of cash flows occurring at fixed time intervals is referred to as ____________________?

Select your answer for: A uniform sequence of cash flows occurring at fixed time intervals is referred to as ____________________?
Show answer

Answer: A. Annuity

An annuity is defined precisely as a uniform sequence of cash flows occurring at fixed intervals. The regularity of the cash flow timing is the defining characteristic of this financial mechanism. Matching the definition...

Q4. A sum of P1,000 is invested now and left for eight years, at which time the principal is withdrawn. The interest has accrued is left for another eight years. If the effective annual interest rate is 5%, what will be the withdrawal amount at the end of the 16th year ?

Select your answer for: A sum of P1,000 is invested now and left for eight years, at which time the principal is withdrawn. The interest has accrued is left for another eight years. If the effective annual interest rate is 5%, what will be the withdrawal amount at the end of the 16th year ?
Show answer

Answer: D. P705.42

Compound interest calculations determine the future growth of the accrued interest left for an additional eight years. Applying the five percent effective annual rate to the accumulated interest over eight years yields s...

Q5. Bonds featuring attached interest vouchers specifying payment dates and amounts are known as ____________________?

Select your answer for: Bonds featuring attached interest vouchers specifying payment dates and amounts are known as ____________________?
Show answer

Answer: B. Coupon bond

Coupon bonds feature physical or electronic interest vouchers attached for payment dates. Bondholders detach and redeem these coupons periodically to collect stated interest payments. The physical presence of interest co...

Q6. Beyond numerous buyers and sellers, what other condition defines a perfectly competitive market ?

Select your answer for: Beyond numerous buyers and sellers, what other condition defines a perfectly competitive market ?
Show answer

Answer: D. All of the above

Perfect competition requires homogeneous products so buyers view all offerings as identical substitutes. Free market entry and exit ensure that firms can respond to profit signals without artificial barriers. Perfect inf...

New!

Mock Test System is now available!

Prepare for your exam with interactive mock tests. Select your subjects, attempt 100 random MCQs against the clock, and see exactly where you stand.

Start Mock Test