What was Pakistan's population density according to the census of 1998 ?
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Answer: A. 164 persons per square KM
Explanation
Official population censuses calculate density by dividing total inhabitants by land area in square kilometers. The 1998 national census recorded Pakistan's population density at 164 persons per square kilometer. This historical data point established a baseline for measuring subsequent decades of rapid population growth. Population density indicates how crowded a country is and helps evaluate pressure on natural resources. Geographic variations mean population density is much higher in fertile river valleys than in arid regions. Urbanization rates accelerate population clustering in major metropolitan and industrial centers.
Urban planners monitor population density metrics to design efficient public transportation networks. Agricultural regions experience environmental stress when rural population densities exceed sustainable limits. Comparative international density studies help governments benchmark their national demographic policies. Option B suggests a higher population density figure than the official 1998 census recorded. Option C underestimates the population density documented during the 1998 national census. Option D is close but incorrect because 164 persons per square kilometer is the official figure.
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