Under what historical conditions did Karl Marx predict the eventual disappearance of the state_____________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. social classes ceased to exist
Explanation
Karl Marx theorized that the state functions as an instrument of class rule used by oppressors. Once social classes cease to exist following a socialist revolution, the state loses its historical purpose. With the abolition of class distinctions, coercive state apparatuses would naturally wither away over time. Marxist theory views the state as a weapon wielded by the bourgeoisie to control the proletariat. A classless communist society would operate through cooperative administration rather than hierarchical state coercion. Historical materialism posits that political institutions evolve directly from underlying economic class structures.
Expecting elites to work purely for the good of the masses contradicts Marxist assumptions about ruling class self-interest. The lion lying down with the lamb is a biblical metaphor rather than a sociological condition predicted by Marx. Predicting that all societies became capitalist describes a historical stage rather than the disappearance of the state.
Related questions
Q1. What policy mechanism involves the deliberate adjustment of taxation and public spending levels______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. fiscal policy
Fiscal policy involves the government deliberately adjusting taxation and public spending levels to influence the economy. Governments use fiscal tools to stimulate economic growth during recessions or cool down inflatio...
Q2. When numerous listeners panicked during the 1938 radio broadcast of a Martian invasion, what specific sociological term described their collective reaction______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. none of the above
The mass panic during the radio broadcast is a classic example of mass hysteria. Collective behavior describes spontaneous actions by groups responding to perceived threats or novel situations. None of the provided optio...
Q3. What core theological and social tenets define liberation theory______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. a fusion of Christianity and Marxism
Liberation theology emerged as a religious movement that combined Christian principles with Marxist social analysis. Practitioners utilized Marxist critiques of capitalism to understand systemic poverty and political opp...
Q4. Upon what moral and leadership foundation was Martin Luther King Jr.’s social status established_____________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. social influence
Martin Luther King Jr. derived his prominent leadership authority from moral leadership and social influence. His status rested on spiritual conviction and rhetorical power rather than inherited financial fortunes. Moral...
Q5. What economic term describes household income that is retained rather than spent on business goods_______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. withdrawals
In economic terms, income that is saved rather than spent is classified as a withdrawal. Withdrawals represent money leaving the circular flow of income within a macroeconomic model. Saving removes immediate consumer dem...
Q6. How are language, physical gestures, and musical expressions categorized culturally________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. symbol systems
Language, physical gestures, and musical expressions are all culturally transmitted methods of communication and meaning-making. These elements rely upon shared codes that allow members of a society to encode and decode...