Since the concepts of state and nation are distinct, what preferred term is used for individual political entities_______________?
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Answer: A. nation-sates or national states
Explanation
The combined political entities comprising both state and national characteristics are referred to as nation states. Modern political terminology specifically merges the concepts of sovereign territory and cultural nationality. A nation state unites a culturally homogeneous population within a defined sovereign government. Political science distinguishes between a nation of people and the governing apparatus of a state. The Westphalian sovereignty system established the modern framework of independent nation states. Nationalism emerged strongly in Europe as populations sought self-determination within borders.
Most countries recognized by the United Nations operate as modern nation states today. International diplomacy and treaties are conducted primarily between recognized sovereign nation states. Conflicts often arise when ethnic nations do not align with established state borders. Dominions historically referred to self-governing territories within the British Empire framework. Principalities are small territories ruled by princes rather than standard nation states. Territories generally lack full sovereign independence compared to established nation states.
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