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Question no. 20934

Banca Solida historically maintained a 25 percent reserve requirement, but was acquired by Gung-Ho Bank operating at a 12½ percent reserve ratio. Assuming Banca Solida adopts the parent bank's policies, what impact will this have on the domestic money supply ?

Select your answer for: Banca Solida historically maintained a 25 percent reserve requirement, but was acquired by Gung-Ho Bank operating at a 12½ percent reserve ratio. Assuming Banca Solida adopts the parent bank's policies, what impact will this have on the domestic money supply ?
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Answer: A. Money supply will increase because Banca Solida will increase its loans

Explanation

Lower reserve requirements free up commercial bank funds previously held idle. Banca Solida expands credit creation by issuing additional loans to borrowers. Expanded lending increases the total volume of deposits in the banking system. Reserve ratios dictate the minimum percentage of deposits banks must retain. Acquisitions often standardize operational policies across acquired financial institutions. Credit creation multiplies primary deposits through the fractional reserve banking process.

Monetary policy transmission operates through bank lending capacity adjustments. Changes in commercial bank reserve ratios directly impact broader money aggregates. Banking sector consolidation alters credit availability throughout domestic markets. Sufficient information is provided to determine the direction of money supply changes. Repaying loans would decrease money supply, which contradicts lower reserve effects. Parent bank policy adoption constitutes an internal structural banking change.

Subject
Economics
Category
Economics
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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