What is a set of software elements treated as a single unit for SCM purposes?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Software Configuration Item
Explanation
A Software Configuration Item represents a managed unit within configuration management processes. SCIs are uniquely identified and formally controlled throughout the software development lifecycle. Treating related software elements as a single unit defines the core concept of an SCI. Software configuration management tracks and controls changes made to digital assets. Documentation, source code files, and test cases often function as individual configuration items. Configuration items ensure traceability and reproducibility across different software project releases.
Large development teams rely on SCIs to coordinate code integration without breaking builds. Version control systems manage software configuration items to maintain historical project states. Auditing software assets becomes significantly easier when distinct configuration items are established. A baseline marks an approved snapshot of configuration items rather than the items themselves. Configuration refers to the functional arrangement of components rather than the managed unit. A configuration control board is a management committee rather than a software element unit.
- Subject
- Computer Science
- Category
- Software Engineering
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. Which among these options is wrong ?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. Computer science belongs to Software engineering
Software engineering is widely recognized as a specialized sub-discipline contained within broader computer science. Computer science encompasses theoretical foundations, algorithms, and hardware architecture far beyond...
Q2. Which option is excluded from standard change management processes?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. None of the mentioned
All listed steps are fundamental components of standard change management procedures. Logging changes ensures traceability and accountability throughout the software lifecycle. Estimating impact and reviewing with stakeh...
Q3. What is the cause of software bugs and failures_____________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. Both Software companies and Developers
Software defects originate from multiple sources including organizational flaws and developer mistakes. Software companies establish faulty processes while individual developers introduce specific coding errors. Comprehe...
Q4. Which of these is not among the eight principles of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. ENVIRONMENT
The environment is not listed as one of the fundamental ethical principles. Professional software engineering ethics focus primarily on human stakeholders and products. Environmental concerns are broad but omitted from t...
Q5. Which of the following terms characterizes testing?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. Evaluating deliverable to find errors
Testing involves evaluating software deliverables systematically to uncover hidden defects and errors. Executing programs under controlled conditions helps discover discrepancies between expected and actual results. Qual...
Q6. White Box techniques are also categorized as_________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. Structural testing
White box testing inspects internal code structures, logic paths, and implementation details. This examination of internal mechanics leads to its classification as structural testing. Testers must understand programming...