Who is recognized as the Father of Demography?
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Answer: D. IBN KHALDUN
Explanation
Ibn Khaldun is recognized as a pioneer and father of demography. His historical writings introduced systematic analysis of population and society. Medieval scholarship by Ibn Khaldun laid groundwork for modern demographic studies. Demography studies statistical characteristics of human populations over time. Historical analysis of labor and taxation formed part of his sociological theories. Scholars credit his masterwork Muqaddimah with founding several social sciences.
Economists study his early theories on taxation and population growth cycles. Sociologists trace the roots of demographic science back to his medieval writings. Modern census bureaus utilize principles first discussed by early demographic pioneers. Alan Turing pioneered computer science and artificial intelligence theories. John Dalton formulated modern atomic theory in chemistry and physics. Charles Babbage designed early mechanical computing engines in the nineteenth century.
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