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Question no. 403

When the difference in costs between the highest and lowest cost driver observations is $8000, and the cost driver observation is 40 machine hours, the slope coefficient will be _____________?

Select your answer for: When the difference in costs between the highest and lowest cost driver observations is $8000, and the cost driver observation is 40 machine hours, the slope coefficient will be _____________?
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Answer: B. $200

Explanation

Slope coefficient is determined by dividing cost difference by cost driver difference. Dividing eight thousand dollars by forty machine hours gives two hundred dollars per hour. This regression parameter measures the variable cost per unit of the cost driver. Cost estimation methods use the high-low method to separate mixed costs into components. Slope coefficient represents the variable cost rate associated with the cost driver. Cost drivers are activities that cause total costs to change over time.

Cost accountants use slope coefficients to forecast future overhead expenses accurately. Management relies on mixed cost separation for budgeting and cost control purposes. Understanding cost behavior helps businesses make better operational pricing decisions. Option A overstates the slope coefficient by multiplying instead of dividing. Option C suggests a higher cost rate not supported by the given data inputs. Option D represents an extreme figure unrelated to the high-low calculation.

Category
Accounting
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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