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Question no. 962

If the output volume is 5000 units and the rate per unit is $60, the flexible budget variable equals _________?

Select your answer for: If the output volume is 5000 units and the rate per unit is $60, the flexible budget variable equals _________?
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Answer: B. $3,000,000

Explanation

The flexible budget variable is calculated by multiplying the output volume of 5,000 units by the rate of $60 per unit. This mathematical product equals $300,000, establishing the expected variable cost for the achieved production level. Flexible budgets scale variable expenses proportionally with actual output. Flexible budgets adjust planned costs based on the actual activity level achieved during the period. Variable costs change in direct proportion to changes in volume or output units. This provides a fair benchmark for comparing actual costs against budgeted expectations.

Managers use flexible budgets to evaluate cost control by separating volume effects from efficiency variances. If actual costs exceed this budgeted amount, it signals potential overspending or inefficiency. It is essential for accurate performance appraisal in manufacturing environments. Options A, C, and D represent mathematical miscalculations or mismatched figures unrelated to the correct 5,000 multiplied by $60 product.

Category
Accounting
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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