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Question no. 294

If after-tax operating income is $185000, the weighted average cost of capital is 11%, total assets are $485000, and total liabilities are $367000, the economic value added is __________?

Select your answer for: If after-tax operating income is $185000, the weighted average cost of capital is 11%, total assets are $485000, and total liabilities are $367000, the economic value added is __________?
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Answer: B. $172,020

Explanation

Economic value added is found by subtracting the total capital charge from after-tax operating income. The capital charge equals WACC multiplied by net capital, which is total assets minus total liabilities. This yields the correct remaining economic profit. Net capital is calculated as assets minus liabilities, representing the capital provided by investors. Multiplying this base by the cost of capital gives the required return for the period.

Companies use economic value added to measure true financial performance beyond standard accounting profits. It ensures that operations generate returns greater than the cost of financing the business assets. Incorrect options result from mathematical errors in computing net capital or misapplying the weighted average cost of capital percentage. Careful subtraction of liabilities from assets is essential before multiplying by WACC.

Category
Accounting
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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