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Finance MCQs

Finance is part of Accounting and Finance and holds 1,041 questions with answers, free to read and with no account needed.

Attempt each question before revealing the answer, and keep a note of the ones you get wrong — those are the topics worth reading about properly. If an answer looks wrong, there is a link to report it on every question.

When bond characteristics are viewed favorably or unfavorably by investors, yield spread differences occur regarding

Select your answer for: When bond characteristics are viewed favorably or unfavorably by investors, yield spread differences occur regarding
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Answer: B. must changes

Yield spread differences adjust dynamically whenever investor perceptions regarding bond characteristics change. Favorable perceptions narrow yield spreads while unfavorable views cause spreads to widen noticeably. Marke...

If an option's exercise price is $360 and its intrinsic value is $160, the underlying asset price is ___________?

Select your answer for: If an option's exercise price is $360 and its intrinsic value is $160, the underlying asset price is ___________?
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Answer: A. 200

The underlying asset price for a put option equals the exercise price minus intrinsic value. Subtracting 160 from the 360 exercise price yields the correct underlying asset value of 200. Put option intrinsic value repres...

In which market segment are newly issued securities traded?

Select your answer for: In which market segment are newly issued securities traded?
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Answer: A. Primary market

Newly issued financial securities are sold to investors for the first time in the primary market. Issuing companies receive capital directly from investors during primary market transactions and IPOs. Investment banks un...

Options granting bondholders the privilege to purchase stock at a preset price are categorized as______?

Select your answer for: Options granting bondholders the privilege to purchase stock at a preset price are categorized as______?
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Answer: C. Warrants

Warrants are financial options issued by a company that grant the holder the privilege to purchase stock at a preset exercise price. Holding a warrant gives investors the long-term right to buy newly issued common shares...

In a futures contract, holding a long position signifies the ___________?

Select your answer for: In a futures contract, holding a long position signifies the ___________?
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Answer: B. purchase of future contract

Holding a long position in a futures contract obligates the holder to purchase the underlying asset or future contract at expiration. Investors taking this stance anticipate that the market price of the underlying asset...

The weighted average cost of debt, preferred stock, and common equity is categorized as_____________?

Select your answer for: The weighted average cost of debt, preferred stock, and common equity is categorized as_____________?
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Answer: D. Cost of capital

The weighted average cost of debt, preferred stock, and common equity is collectively termed the weighted average cost of capital. This financial metric combines every distinct component of a firm's capital structure pro...

When buying a put option, the likelihood of the buyer experiencing a negative payoff increases with ___________?

Select your answer for: When buying a put option, the likelihood of the buyer experiencing a negative payoff increases with ___________?
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Answer: A. increase in stock price

Buying a put option gives the holder the right to sell a stock at a specified strike price. When the underlying stock price increases, the put option loses intrinsic value rapidly. This upward price movement increases th...

Values determined and recorded in active marketplaces are considered_______________?

Select your answer for: Values determined and recorded in active marketplaces are considered_______________?
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Answer: A. Market values

Market values represent current prices established through active trading in financial marketplaces. Transparent bids and asks from buyers and sellers determine the true prevailing market value. Active exchanges ensure t...

For a purchased put option, if the asset price drops by the expiration date, then the ____________?

Select your answer for: For a purchased put option, if the asset price drops by the expiration date, then the ____________?
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Answer: D. profit will be higher

For a purchased put option, a drop in the underlying asset price increases the option payoff. Higher intrinsic value resulting from price declines translates directly into increased trading profits. Put option holders be...

When bonds are called and redeemed, they must cease to ___________?

Select your answer for: When bonds are called and redeemed, they must cease to ___________?
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Answer: A. earn interest

When bonds are officially called and redeemed by the issuer prior to maturity, they cease to accrue or earn interest. Once the formal redemption date arrives and funds are made available, the legal obligation of the issu...

Following currency consolidation, the resulting liquidity enables the Eurobond to:

Select your answer for: Following currency consolidation, the resulting liquidity enables the Eurobond to:
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Answer: D. demand and size to increase

Currency consolidation and liquidity enhancements in capital markets generally lead to greater investor demand and larger issue sizes for Eurobonds. As transaction costs decrease and market depth improves, institutional...

Who act as the principal issuers of capital market instruments?

Select your answer for: Who act as the principal issuers of capital market instruments?
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Answer: A. Federal, local government & corporation

Federal governments, local municipalities, and major corporations act as the primary issuers of long-term capital market instruments. These three major institutional sectors require vast amounts of external capital to fu...

Which business vocabulary word originates from the Latin term meaning “to roll over”?

Select your answer for: Which business vocabulary word originates from the Latin term meaning “to roll over”?
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Answer: C. Conglomerate

The word conglomerate originates from Latin roots meaning to roll together or accumulate. A conglomerate represents a massive corporate parent entity owning diverse independent subsidiary businesses. This business struct...

An upward-trending stock market is referred to as__________?

Select your answer for: An upward-trending stock market is referred to as__________?
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Answer: B. Bullish

A bullish stock market features rising share prices and widespread investor optimism. Market participants expect continued economic growth and corporate profitability during bull runs. Demand for equities significantly o...

A financial security where loans are backed by borrower assets is categorized as__________?

Select your answer for: A financial security where loans are backed by borrower assets is categorized as__________?
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Answer: D. Mortgages

Mortgages represent financial securities where real estate loans are backed directly by underlying borrower assets. Lenders hold a legal lien on the real estate property until the mortgage loan is fully repaid. Asset bac...